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24 4 Vol.24,No.4
2004 7 ACTA SCIENTIAE CIRCUMSTANTIAE July,2004
:025322468(2004)0420746204 :X131 :A
1 2 1
, , (11 , 100083;21 ,
100012)
:.40,
(EPA)9,.
PAHs,.,
.
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Distr ibution and occurrence of polycyclic ar omatic hydr ocarbons fr om
the Shougang coking plant
1 2 1
LIUDameng , ANG ei , LIYunyong (1. DepartmentofEnergyResources Geology, ChinaUniversityofGeosciences,
Beijing 100083; 2. ResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalSciences ofChina, Beijing 100012)
Abstract:Thedistribution andoccurrenceofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons (PAHs) producedduring cokinginthe Shougang cokingplant
hasbeen preliminarilystudied. Morethan40kindsofPAHsfromtheparticulatesandwastewaterhavebeendetectedinthecokingplant, nine
ofthemareprecedence2controlled pollutantsset byUSEPA. ManyPAHs arecarcinogenicandmutated. The content of benzo[a]pyrenein
- 3
TSPfromtheair on thetop of coking furnaceis 0171Lg# m , which is similarto that offlue soot derived from coal combustion. The
concentrationsofbenzo[a]pyreneandbenzo[k]fluoranthenefromthewastewater inthecokingplantare1338and64215timesasmuch asthe
standardset byInternationalPublicHealthEnvironmentalOrganization. TheD 13CvalueofPAHsfromtherawcoal, cokepowder, dustfall
andTSP inthecokingplant is - 24j , - 2813j , - 2618j and- 2715j separately, whichindicatingtheD 13CvalueofPAHsmaybe
usedto identifythe sourcesofenvironmental particulates, incompletecombustion ormiddleproductsofcoking. The studyresults indicatethat
PAHs insoot, coalparticles, cokeparticlesandwastewater emittedfrom cokingcanresult intheatmospheric, soil andwaterpollution.
Keywords:Shougang cokingplant; PAHs; carbon isotope; dis
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