机械设计基础 双级圆柱齿轮减速器 设计计算说明书 西安交通大学.pdfVIP

课程设计计算说明书 设计题目 双级圆柱齿轮减速器 班 级__________________ 姓 名__________________ 指导教师__________________ __________年_____月_____ 日 目录 一、设计任务书 ·····························1 二、传动体统方案的拟定·························1 三、电动机的选择 ····························2 四、传动比的分配 ····························2 五、传动系统的运动和动力参数计算 ····················3 六、减速器传动零件的设计计算 ······················4 1．高速级斜齿圆柱齿轮的设计计算 ···················4 2．低速级直齿圆柱齿轮的设计计算 ···················4 七、减速器轴的设计计算 ·························8 1．绘制轴的布置简图和初定跨距 ····················8 2．高速级轴的设计 ··························8 3．中间轴的设计 ···························11 4．低速级轴的设计 ··························13 八、滚动轴承的选择与计算 ························16 1．高速级轴上滚动轴承的选择 ·····················16 2．中间轴上滚动轴承的选择 ······················16 3．低速级轴上滚动轴承的选择 ·····················17 九、键连接和联轴器的选择与计算 ·····················17 1．高速级轴上键连接和联轴器的选择 ··················17 2．中间轴上键连接和联轴器的选择 ···················17 3．低速级轴上键连接和联轴器的选择 ··················18 十、箱体及附件设计 ···························19 1．窥视孔和窥视孔盖 ·························20 2．通气器 ······························20 3．定位销 ······························21 4．启箱螺钉 ·····························21 5．油标尺 ······························21 6．放油孔及螺塞 ···························21 7．起吊装置 ·····························21 十一、减速器的润滑方式与密封 ······················21 设计小结及体会 ·····························22 参考文献 ································22 设计计算说明书 ———双级圆柱齿轮减速器 计算及说明 结果 一、设计任务书 1. 设计任务 设计带式输送机传动系统。要求传动系统中含有两级圆柱齿轮减速器和 开式圆柱齿轮传动。 2. 原始数据 输送带有效拉力 F=8500N; 输送带传送速度 v=0.35m/s; 输送带滚筒直径 d=450mm; 减速器设计寿命为5 年。 3. 工作条件 两班制工作，常温下连续工作；空载启动，工作载荷有轻微震动；电压 为380/220V 的三相交流电源。 二、传动系统方案的拟定 带式输送机传动系