创新设计浙江专用2017届高考英语二轮复习第二部分基础语法巧学巧练专题九并列连词和状语从句课件.ppt

* 专题九　并列连词和状语从句 ⊙怎么考 1.重点考查从属连词中近义、近似及句式；2.某些固定句式；如：before、while等。3.状语从句的省略；4.语法填空及短文改错中。 ⊙怎么学 在平时的学习中，认真体会学习、运用：1.although，though，even if，even though，as引导的让步状语从句；2.时间状语从句；3.if，unless，as/so long as，in case，on condition that等引导的条件状语从句。 ⊙怎么解 1.思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分意义相近的关系词。2.注意对语序的考查。3.注意与其他从句的区别。 Ⅰ.体验考向 单句语法填空 1.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In much of Asia，especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，________ Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Over time，________the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 3.(2015·广东卷)One day，the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily. 4.(2015·湖南卷)________ the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it. 5.(2015·天津卷)We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it. 6.(2014·湖南卷)________ neighbors want to get along well with each other，they have to show their tolerance. 7.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)There were many people waiting at the bus stop，________ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. 8.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days ________ even a few months. 答案　 1.and　[考查连词。 China，Japan，Korea，Vietnam是并列关系。] 2.as/when　[考查连词。as/when“当……时，随着……”。] 3.when　[考查连词。was/were doing sth when...表示“正在做某事这时突然……”。] 4.Although/Though　[考查状语从句。句意：尽管这项工作花了很长时间但大多数学生认为这个经历很值得。] 5.before　[考查连词辨析。句意：我们需要找出问题的根源才能解决问题。] 6.If/When　[邻居如果想与他人和谐相处，必须展现出宽容。此句为条件关系，when在此相当于if。] 7.and　[此处前后之间是并列关系，and连接前后两个句子。] 8.or　[考查连词。句意：但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。根据句意可知此处填表示选择的连词or。] Ⅱ.考点集训 集训?　单句语法填空 1.(2016·北京卷)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，________he’s in his nineties. 2.(2016·北京卷)I really enjoy listening to music ________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 3.(2016·北京卷)I am not afraid of tomorrow，________ I have seen yesterday and I love today. 4.(2014·天津卷)Give me a chance，________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. 5.(2014·北京卷)Some animals carry seeds from one p