体医融合视域下的再认识.PDFVIP

野体医融合冶视域下野运动是良医冶的再认识 Sport Science Research 运动是良医”的再认识 “体医融合”视域下“ ———历史、现状和争议 谷 倩袁黄 涛袁程蜀琳 摘 要院在野体医融合冶新时代背景下袁体育与医学结合袁共同促进全民健康成为一 种新的体医结合实践模式袁为野运动是良医冶的推广提供了重要的平台遥运动元素在 中西方古代医学理论和实践中早就已经存在了袁 医学先驱们已经认识到了运动对 健康的重要作用遥 文章对一些针对常见疾病的系统性综述和元分析的结果进行了 汇总袁这些系统性评价和元分析为野运动是良医冶提供了科学的循征医学证据遥 然 而袁与任何药物或治疗手段一样袁当把运动作为治疗或辅助治疗手段治疗疾病时袁 需要根据患者的病情和身体状态来制定相应的运动处方遥 尽管大量的研究表明了 运动对健康以及不同疾病的益处袁但运动促进健康的生物学机制并未完全阐明遥同 时袁在谈到野运动是良医冶时袁仍有一些重要的问题值得讨论和商榷袁比如关于运动 野预防冶和野治疗冶疾病的讨论袁关于运动野适用症冶和野适用人群冶的讨论袁关于运动 野剂量冶和野成分冶的讨论等遥 关键词院运动曰体力活动曰健康曰运动是良医曰证据 中图分类号院G80-05 文献标志码院A 文章编号院1006-1207渊2018冤01-0048-08 DOI院10.12064/ssr GU Qian, HUANG Tao, CHENG Sulin (Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Physical education, Shanghai 200241, China) The integration of exercise and medicine has become a new model for improving nation- al fitness. It has provided an important platform for popularizing the concept of Exercise Is Medicine. The element of exercise has long been existed in the ancient medical theories and prac- 48 tice both in the East and West. The pioneers of medicine realized the important role of exercise to- ward health. The paper makes a systematic summary of the common diseases and the result of the meta-analysis, which provide scientific evidence-based medical evidence for Exercise Is Medicine. However, when exercise is regarded as a means for treatment or adjuvant therapy, it is necessary to formulate corresponding exercise prescription according to patients illness and physical conditions. Though a great amount of researches show the benefit of exercise toward health and the treatment of different diseases, the biolog