多孔介质微波加热热质传递过程的研究动力工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTCompared ABSTRACT Compared with the traditional heating type， microwaVe heating is VoluⅡletic heating which makes it has many adVantage such aS fast-heating，energy conserVation．Therefore， microwave heating is widely used in chemical industry， materials processing， medical tre咖ent， especially in food d巧ing． HoweVer， non—unifomity of tempe触re in the heating process results in low quality and safety issues of products． These will limit the deVelopment of microwaVe heating technique． During microwaVe heating process，heat甜ld mass tmsfer h印pened at me s锄e time， tempera_hlre Variation inside materials is complicated．T色mperature distribution depends on unif．onnity of the， dielect“c propeIrties， shape and size of materials． Di丘．erent shape of materials electromagnetic fields makes di仃．erent electromagnetic distribution， so temperature distribution is diB’erent．AU this will ef!f’ect moisture content migrate fIrom materials． Dielectric properties， temperature， moisture content， the penetration depth， electromagnetic flelds，microwaVe power density，all mese par锄eters interact and couple with each 6ther， which makes drying process complexity． Thence， mechallism of microwave heating aJld heat and mass transfer become research points． This鲰ldy use experiment method，select potato arn white radish as materials， research the en、ect of shape and size of materials，caVity size，waVeguide location，material species on temperature distribution． The results show： temperature distribution Vary as din’erent sh印e material， for cube tlle temperature is leaSt unifomity and hot spot distributed along the edge and comers， for cylinder teⅡ1perature is more unif．onnity； hot spot concemrate on center for smaU size aIld transfer to edge， hot spot appear on the edge for large size． Large caVity utilize the energy more emcient and temperature increaSe is more；temperature near the waveguide is hi曲er thaJl the symmetrical parts； material with high permittiVity has lower temperature increa