不同情境和时间距离下权力对时间贴现的影响应用心理专业论文.docxVIP

ABST ABST RACT Temporal Di scount ing i s the hot areas of research in the psychology field．Because of the variety and complexity of the concept itself，there is lots of complicated factors to affecting Temporal Discounting．Although a large number of scholar to research it from different standpoints，there are st i l l a blank in the research of Temporal Di scount ing from power perspective．Furthermore，there are two important points to reducing Temporal Discounting by improve our Power——perception and helping enterpri se to retain the person of abi l i ty．At the same time，this research can provide the basis of theory and practice which can advance concepts of rational decision from consumer．Therefore the academic circle should increase their explorat ion． Based on the Priyanka and Nathanael(2013)study，the main method is the situation experment in this research．This paper has reference some other articles and research as follows： Carney，Cuddy and Yap(2010)：the operation of power．Feng (2012)and Oin(2013)：the set of temporal discounting context． He(2010)the staged construction of temporal discounting． Temporal discounting rate k was used as temporal discounting measure．On the bas i s of past research，We explored the III 万方数据 influence influence of diverse power effects on temporal discounting．The results are as fol lows： (1)In different power versions，temporal discounting have influence．The high—power participants have less temporal discounting rate than the low—power． (2)Temporal discounting have influence in different situation．The low—power participants have better temporal discounting rate than the high—power in different situation． (3)Temporal discounting have influence in different time di stance．After weeked temporal di scount ing have less rate than after a year． (4)There have interaction between time distance and different Situation． Key：power，situation，time distance，temporal discounting W 万方数据 目 目 录 中文摘要 ．I 英文摘要 ．I I I 1绪论 ．．1 1．1研究背景 一1 1．2研究意