锆粉云火焰传播特性的实验研究安全技术及工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract A set of experimental system was established which iS suitable for studying dust flame propagation characteristic．Combining with PIV technology,microscopic lens and high-speed schlieren，flame propagation characteristic and flame microstructure as well as its propagation mechanism of zirconium particle cloud were investigated． At the same time particle size．．and dust concentration effect on flame propagation regularity were also studied． At first，也e PIV measurement technique was used to measure turbulent intensity change with time after the end of dispersion，thus decay regularity of turbulent intensity was obtained．Turbulent burning speed Was gained by Application of tube methods and at the same times superfine thermocouple Was used to measure temperature change during the flame propagation。The initial turbulent intensity,the concentrations of dust cloud and dust particle size effect on the turbulent burning speed and flame temperature were gained．Flame propagation characteristics impacted by these three factors were further analyzed．The results demonstrate that the turbulent burning speed and flame temperature have a linear relationship．SO the main heat transfer way Was revealed in zirconium dust cloud flame propagation process． Combustion zone iS mainly driven by thermal conductivity to transfer heat to preheated zone，while heat transfer by thermal radiation accounts for the secondary position in the process． Flame propagation characteristic with ignition end open or close Was investigated．The flame shape，flame temperature and flame propagation speed which represent flame propagation characteristic parameters were obtained and at the same time change regularity in flame propagation was also further analyzed．The results show that the flame temperature and flame propagation speed increase remarkably with the concentration of zirconiuln particle cloud at lower concentrations．reach the maximum value，and then decrease slightly at high