牛津高中英语模块一、二知识点.pptVIP

牛津高中英语模块一、二知识点总结 高一（3）班 吴玥 Model 1 Unit 1 1、What is sb like?=What does sb look like?=What does sb like? 2、Be happy/pleased/satisfied/content with 3、attend (an assembly)/school/class/church/lecture attend on sb=look after sb=wait on sb / attend to the matter=deal with 4、The best way (to earn)/(of earning) respect was to devote…to 5、on average 6、look up=pick up 改进，改善 7、for free(状语)=free of charge(表语) 8、prepare sth 准备/for sth 为了..准备 9、for example,(列举一个实例) such as (列举多个实例) namely/that’s to say(全部列举） 10、定语从句 11、the one (特指，有范围，确定) one (泛指，无范围，不确定) 12、order 订购，所有权属于自己 book 有使用权 13、more than 不仅仅，非常 other than 除了 rather than 而不是 not more than 不多于 not a little=very much nothing but 仅仅 anyting but=not at all=not a bit=far from=not in the list 根本不more than 仅仅 14、need/require/want doing (主动表被动）/ to do /done 15、run the machine=operate the machine run the company=manage/operate the company 16、have + sb/sth do=get + sb/sth to do 使某人做某事 satisfied vi. satisfy adj. satisfying satisfactory attend n. attention adv. attentively=carefully earn one’s living=make one’s living have respect for=respect+… adj. respectful devote oneself to doing / devote one’s time/money/energy to doing normal (~temperature) 正常的 common 共同的，常见的 general(in~) usual通常的 make up 编造；化妆；弥补；组成 pick up 捡起；偶然学会；顺路接走 take up 占据；拿起，拾起；开始从事 turn up 出现；开大，翻起 charge sb with sth 因为..指控某人 sb + money + for sth 为了..向某人索要 sb in charge of 某人掌控.. in the charge of 某人被..掌控 what 无范围 which 有范围 require/need/insist/suggest + 客观事实，用原有时态 + 主观意愿，用(should) + 动词原形 定语从句 一.定语从句及相关术语 1.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句一般紧跟它所修饰的先行词。 2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词 关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有where, when, why等。 关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3，在定语从句中担当成分 二.关系代词引导的定语从句 1.who指人，在从句中做主语 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。 3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语