物性と抗菌活性.PDF

生分解材料としてのキトサン1PVAブ レンドフィルムの物性と抗菌活性 生分解材料としてのキトサン1PVAブ レンドフィルムの 物性と抗菌活性 中島 照夫 (近畿大学資源再生研究所) Physical Properties and Antibacterial Efficacy of Biodegradable Chitosan/PVA Blend Films Teruo NAKASHIMA Institute of Resource Recycling, Kinki University, 3327-204 Nakamachi, Nara 631-8505, Japan Synopsis In this study, fabrication of chitosan/PVA blend films was fabricated, and their mechanical properties and antibacterial efficacy were examined. The maximum draw ratio of the chitosan/PVA blend films increased with increasing PVA content. Only diffraction from PVA could be observed from a wide angle and X-ray diffraction measured from the through view of drawn films. The diffraction arcs from PVA crystal planes (110) and (110) for the composite with 22/78 composition ( A,= 7) become spots indicating high orientation of molecular chains of PVA. Furthermore, the value of Youngs modulus increased significantly by elongation because of the preferential orientation of PVA and chitosan crystallites with respect to the stretching direction. The E reached ca. 20GPa at room temperature for the 22/78 composite at draw ratio of 7 times which is higher