英语中语态分为动语态及被动语态.pptVIP

Active and Passive Voice Changing a sentence from the active voice to the passive voice involves 3 steps: Changing the verb involves three steps: 1. 确定原句时态，改成相应的be动词时态; 2. 把原动词改为过去分词，放在相应的be动词时态后， 3.检查新的动词和新的主语主谓是否一致 Forming Tenses of Passive Verbs * * * The Fourth Period Grammar and Writing Voice 语态,英语中语态分为主动语态及被动语态 ? Active Voice?主动语态? The student wrote a song.??????? Passive Voice??被动语态 be done? A song was written by the student. 1. 把主动语态中句子的直接宾语做为被动语态的主语 . 2. 把原主动语态的主语改成宾格移到句末,用by连接(也可省略） . 3. 改变动词. We/design/the car(s) designed. were being was being The car/cars Past progressive designed. are being is being The car/cars Present progressive designed. will have been will have been The car/cars Future perfect designed. will be will be The car/cars Future designed. had been had been The car/cars Past perfect designed. were was The car/cars Past designed. have been has been The car/cars Present perfect designed. are is The car/cars Present Plural Singular Past Participle Auxiliary Subject Tense a. He will plant more trees. More trees will be planted by him. b. She will take care of the children. The children will be taken care of by her. Practice: 1. Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games in the year 2008. →The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in the year 2008. →When will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing ? The Future Passive Voice They will discuss this problem at their next conference. This problem will be discussed at their next conference. 一般将来时的被动语态: shall/will +be+v.p.p will be built e.g. A new car factory ____________ (build) in our city. Rules for the Olympic Games Nobody _________________ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. Children___________________ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will__________________ (take away) from t