地理要素的并发编辑研究地图学与地理信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

英文摘要Abstract 英文摘要 Abstract In recent years，with the rapid development of Computer Supported Cooperative Work and e-government,spatial data and spatial information technology have been widely applied in the fields of management in governmental administrative departments．The society is striding forward to times of collaboration．The older mode in which task is assigned to person Can no longer meet the demand of society’S development．Collaboration becomes the trend of development of E-government．GIS is the base flat of spatial orientation of E-govemment,SO it needs to develop into CoGIS to make E-government grow better． Apart from the basic functions of GIS，CoGIS has to support multiple users’cooperation in the collaborative environment．Division and Cooperation of task Can be realized in CoGIS． Concurrence，consistency and fast—response are the features of CoGIS．In CoGIS Synchronization executed to multi·users’operations to avoid conflicts，and to that the results of multi·user are consistent．Because of complexity of spatial structure and limitations of technology, GIS sottware has not achieved cooperative work；especially the issues of Co-Edit of geographical feature have not been solved． This paper aims at the demand for development of Cooperative GIS and the shortage of today’S GIS software．Through the study Co-Edit of geographical features，the strategy for coordinated editing GIS data in the collaborative environment is analyzed．The study makes it possible for multiple users to edit graphical feature．The researches of this paper described below： (1)Research the architecture which supports collaborative edit of spatial data,take message-based synchronized technology to transfer USers’operations，and realize synchronous cooperative work． (2)Classify GIS operations according to the types of features and the results of the GIS operations，then design matrix to judge if two operations conflicting．The method to detect conflicts by the matrix of conflict is to be present．The me