Femtocell+网络中资源分配机制研究.pdf

Abstract Femtocell has been pointed out as a key technology in the next generation mobile communication. The wireless industry begins to concern the femtocell in recent years, as femtocell can improve the indoor coverage, offload traffic from macrocell layer, increase the system capacity rapidly and reduce the radiation to the users with cost. However, introducing femtocells in a cellular network presents a major challenge. Actually, despite their low transmit power, these femtocells are often seen as hostile interferers by macrocells and can lead to significant interference which affects harmfully the macrocells users’ quality of service. The traditional resource allocation methods will not be applied of the hierarchical network. So, it has important research value and significance to design an efficient resource allocation algorithm in the hierarchical network and improve the resource utilization and power efficiency. This paper proposes an efficient centralized resource allocation algorithm in femtocell network. The algorithm proposes the optimal subcarrier allocation and power allocation scheme to satisfy the FUE’s QoS in guaranteeing macro users’ normal communication. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the interference of macro users and increases the spectrum efficiency. Then, we propose and analyze an efficient interference management scheme using adaptive action learning framework where a macrocell network is under laid with femtocells. We propose fractional frequency reuse (FFR) in order to minimize the interference between the femtocell and the macrocell. Mealwhile, we propose a distributed adaptive action