安徽省家庭发展能力指数研究人口学专业论文.docxVIP

AbStraCtAs AbStraCt As a baSic ceU to societ)r aIld a wann harbor for eVeryone，f．锄ily plays a significam role not 011ly for people tllemselVes but also for social deVelopment aJld eVen state’s prosperit)r． Cmnese f．锄ilies haVe changed 铲eatly since the implementation of the f-锄ily pl锄ing policy aIld the change of population reproduction pattem：f．锄ily size decreased，f．锄ily f妇ction in c撕ng parents a11d c11ildren weakened，a11d f．撇ily structure diVersified．F锄ilies witll time features come in suCcession，such as special铷nily plaI】．Iling细nily，noating population‰ily， empt)r-nest elderly协nily’a11d leR-bellind children f．锄ily．AU the aboVe problems severely m11der me deVelopment of Cllinese伽y and meanwllile，f-撇ily abilit)，of risk-resistance declines． It is necessary to enhance f．锄ily deVelopment abili够 cIm。ently． As a new concept put fo诩脚d in recent years，f-锄ily deVelopment abili够is limited in t11e researCh today，and academic coIm吼蚵haS not beguIl the research on index of f．锄ily deVelopment abili够yet．According to the data of statistical yearbook in Anhui Province，thjs article，by adopting methods combiIling quaIltitatiVe analysis with q砌itatiVe，reaches the qualitatiVe index of fIamily deVelopment abili够of aU cities iIl Anhui proVince a11d me general direction of the index in the region． The content of tllis anicle includes：Firstly，it giVes elaboration on research backgr01md，pu叩ose aIld meaIling，concludes on the date of material舶m both aboard aIld at home，a11d introduces the research methods，approaches aIld noVel吼 Through literature reView，ttlere is Ilo the concept and research of fI锄ily deVelopment abili饥011ly haS the researCh of缸nily policy a11d fIamily nmction．；Secondly， introduces the cullrent situation of f．锄ily deVelopment in心i proVince，mainly on the baLsis of the peoplels liVelihood index suⅣey data in Anhui proVince in 20 1 4，舶m me蠡lIIlily size，钿nily members，leVel of education，‰ily income，aIld铷nily health care a11d pension．Thirdly，it establishes index system舶m 5 two-leVel