土壤水分快速测量传感器研究和应用进展.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2014,30(5): 170-174 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 土壤水分快速测量传感器研究及应用进展 1 1 2 2 2 张 益 ，马友华 ，江朝晖 ，谭春杰 ，王春生 1 （安徽农业大学资源环境与信息技术研究所，合肥230036 ； 2 安徽农业大学农业信息学安徽省重点实验室，合肥230036 ） 摘 要：土壤水分的测量直接关系到作物的灌溉，进而影响到作物的产量，是一项长期且艰巨的任务。 总结了目前市场上3 种主流的基于介电原理的土壤水分传感器，阐述了它们的测量原理、标定方法、 影响因素以及性能情况，分析了使用过程中可能出现的一些问题，并对其未来的发展方向进行了展 望，旨在为农技、水利部门在选用该类型的土壤水分传感器产品和测量土壤水分的过程中提供一定的 参考和借鉴。 关键词：土壤水分；土壤水分传感器；标定；影响因素；性能比较 中图分类号：S-1 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-1650 Progress on Research and Application of Rapid Measurement of Soil Moisture Sensor 1 1 2 2 2 Zhang Yi , Ma Youhua , Jiang Zhaohui , Tan Chunjie , Wang Chunsheng 1 ( InstituteofResourcesEnvironmentandInformationTechnology,AnhuiAgriculturalUniversity, Hefei 230036; 2KeyLaboratoryofAgriculturalInformatics,AnhuiProvincialDepartmentofEducation, AnhuiAgriculturalUniversity, Hefei 230036) Abstract: Soil moisture measurement relating to the crop irrigation directly, which affects the yield of crops, was a long-term and arduous task. Three kinds of the major soil moisture sensors based on the theory of dielectric at present were summarized in this paper. Their measuring principle, calibration method, influencing factor and performance were expounded. The problems in the process of using those sensors were analyzed and their development trends were given in order to provide some reference for the agricultural technology department and water conservancy department in the process