鄂尔多斯盆地东北部上古生界流体包裹体研究矿物学岩石学矿床学专业论文.docxVIP

英文摘要Subject：Research 英文摘要 Subject：Research on fluid inclusions of the reservoirs in the Upper Paleozoic in the Northeast of 0rdos Basin Speciality：Mineralogy,P etrology and Economic geology Name： Ma Ting(signa Instructor：Jingzhou Zhao In this paper,we researched 1 20 slices of fluid inclusions in Taiyuan,Shanxi，Shihezi and Shiqianfeng formations of Upper Paleozoie in Yulin-Zizhou area,through testing homogeneous temperature and freezing point of fluid inclusions in different diagenetic stages and calculating salinity,density and fluid potential to determine the accumulation periods of gas pool and finally point out the gas main gathering area． By observation on inclusion petrography,the host minerals of fluid inclusions are mainly quartz，and fluid inclusions output in quartz particles，the secondary side and healed cracks in quartz．They are mainly small in shape，mostly round and oval-based．Because of different types，they ale different in color,some are transparent,brown,gray—black and dark brown and SO on．Vertically from Taiyuan to Xiashihezi，the abundance of hydrocarbon inclusions decreases，the individual gradually becomes smaller；from south to north,the gas．1iquid ratio of containing gaseous hydrocarbon inclusions decreases． Because of differences in phase composition,we divided the fluid inclusions in the study area into five types．The majority type is containing gaseous hydrocarbon inclusions，which implies that a higher degree of gas evolution in this area． By analyzing the composition features of inclusions and comparing methane carbon isotope trend of gaseous hydrocarbon inclusions and gas reservoir in different layers，the methane carbon isotope of gaseous hydrocarbon inclusions in Taiyuan，Shanxi group and He8 is relatively light，while the methane carbon isotope of present reservoir is heavier overall．The CH4 component in He8，Shanxi and Taiyuan increases from north to south， suggesting that the higher degree of thermal evolution of the south．Comprehensive ana