盾构切削及掘进的三维动态数值仿真研究机械设计及理论专业论文.docxVIP

海交通大学博rf学位论文 海交通大学博rf学位论文 摘要 THREE．DIMENSIoNAL DYNAMIC NUMERICAL SIMULATION RESEARCH oN THE SHIELD CUTTING AND ADv=ANCING ABSTRACT During the course of developing underground space in urban area,especially the metro tunnel projects，the shield machine becomes the preferred equipment for tunneling and construction due to its advance and security,ctc．However,there also exit plenty of problems worthy of in·depth research because the tunnel construction is complicated with many effect factors．Based on the hi曲performance computing technology and those requirements come from model experiments and practical projects。 this paper holds tight to one of the shield tech development emphases--system simulation，especially on two aspects including the shield cuRerhead curing of and the shield advancing process in tunnel construction，and launches a corresponding in-depth three-dimensional dynamic parallel numerical simulation research． As to the simulation of soil curing by single curer in the cuRerhead，the adaptive mesh refinement，the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics,and the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian formulation are utilized to solve large deformation of soil and numerical calculation difficulty,combined with a FHWA material constitutive model reflecting soil dynamic characteristics．The features and advantages of these three different methods in eliminating mesh distortion and simulating several soil chip configurations are analyzed and pointed out,respectively．Furthermore,the Arbitrary Lagrangian·Eulerian formulation is applied to the curing simulation of shield cuRerhead in soil chamber experiment,and calculation佗suIts are manifested to be much close to experimental results． With respect to tIle shield model expedment in the soil chamber the in-depth shield advancing dynamic simulation is carried out asid，e from the dynamics analysis of shield cutterhead curing simulation，which is to provide more understanding of soil chamber experiment results in advance and make modificatio