带构造柱混凝土小型空心砌块承重墙抗震性能的试验研究结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

北京工业大学：I举硕士学位论文型 北京工业大学：I举硕士学位论文 型 !!!!皇皇型燃!!竺竺!皇苎!!型黛群掌!詈!竺苎皇皇曼寰荆鼎!!!!!!!苎鳟燃辩尝竿!!!!皇竺兰。删 ABS譬RACT The two rOWS small—size Concrete hollow block mainly solves problems of secondary finish，it may reduce the damage brought about from making the hole；besides，two or many rows small—size hollow blocks have better thermal characteristic than the single row hollow blocks．To a certain extent，this Call embody further more the demands of energy conservation。Due to the small bole in the tWO rOWS b}oek can not been set up the core columns，setting up the constructional columns become the main structural form in these buildings。In order to study on the seismic behavior of this system．the thesis carries out the experiment of 1 2 specimens under the cyclic loading．In the past，the experiment of concrete hollow block wall usually used the single rOW hollow block to lay and the specimens were scale models，this experiment makes use of two rows small·-size hollow blocks and the specimens are full·-sized models+We acquire the data of the load carrying capacity,stiffness，ductility and measurement of energy dissipation etc．At the sanle time，we analyze failure characters and hysteretic behaviors on the basis of the experiments．The major factors of the experiment are listed as following：the influence of restricting constructional columns at the boundary,the influence of different type of the blocks， the influence of venical compression force，the inllHence of core columns or constructional columns intercalated in the middle parts of the wall etc．Finally the experimental results have been analyzed and been compared with，the suggestions are induced and brought forward． It is shown that the specimen with restricting constructional columns at the boundary and other measures have good seismic behaviors． Key words：masonry structure：core column；constructional column；n。w type walt； seismic behavior 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。 尽我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和