福州市冬泳运动开展现状影响因素及发展对策研究体育教育训练学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要舢Y 摘要 舢Y ¨i¨i■■I 舢8 ㈣0M6 胛7 肌9M6 Abstract nis article which mainly talks about the status of the Winter swimming sports movement in Fuzhou city,proceeding from its research purposes and tasks，takes the chargers of 32 winter swimming teams and the sports lovers，Fuzhou administrators of swimming sports association，Fuzhou Water Department and experts from the winter ^ Fuzhou Mur,Jcipal Sports Administration as its targets of investigation．It adopts the H method of也e documentation，interview,survey and mathematical statistics method to analym,．the status and the related factors of the winter swimming sports movement in Fuzhou city in order tO find out its exsisting problems and its reasonable solving methods． The result shows that at present，the teaching places and equipment of the sport is not satisfactory．，the support and nmnagement of the sport from some departments is imbalanced，the professional sports instructors锄屯in lack and the spotts culture hasnt been highly valued．For the problems：providing the proper policies are improving the environment of the sport，increasing the cultivation of the winter swimming sports instrudtors，promoting the sports publicity,developing the administrative level of Fuzbou winter swimming sports association，improving the demographic structure of the sports lovers，developing the level of the sports scientific research and advancing the sports cultural construction．Based on research and analysis，it aims to provide reasonable meffIods for the scientific development of Fuzhou winter svhmming sports and make a contribution to increasing the theory of winter swimming sports． ，，-√ 一0 -、k，，0，● } Keywords：mass sports；the winter swimming；the status of the movement； 1 related factors；reasonable methods research III 福建师范大学曹中旺硕士学位论文 a ·、龟 t、-‘.、 t 、I 电 IV 中文文摘中文文摘 中文文摘 中文文摘 20世纪以来，现代科学技术的高速发展带来了现代社会的文明，但也同时对人 类的健康带来了诸多不利的影响。紧张的生活节奏使人们面临着更大的竞争与压力， 在生活中缺少必要的身体运动，所谓的现代病开始困扰着人们。如今，国民的健康 问题成为国家领导人及广大民众关心的重要问题。而体育，作为一种文化现象，是 人类特有的一种活动，它所具备的强身健