复杂构件三维焊接过程虚拟分析技术研究机械制造及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

复杂构件三维焊接过程虚拟分析技术研究摘要 复杂构件三维焊接过程虚拟分析技术研究 摘要 本文对囡内外关于焊接过程的虚拟分析技术的研究历史和最新发展进 行了研究和概括，在此基础上，对复杂构件三维焊接过程虚拟分析技术进行 了深入研究，设计了萋予ANSYS的三维焊接过程虚接分拼有限元努橱软件 平台，对厚檄多道焊接、T型接头焊接、管．板焊接、管．管焊接等复杂构件 的三维焊接康拟分析技术进行了参数化、模块化设计，利用该软件平台进行 了实镄分努予，获褥了翔下爨究成果： 1．用APDL参数仡诺言构建了一个基于ANSYS的三维群接过程虚拟分析 柔性软件平台。(该软件采用参数化、模块化设计方法，具有良好的适应性和 渐进性，为三维焊接过程虚拟分析技术豹进一步研究和开发奠定了良好的开 、 发环境。+≯一 2．对厚板多道焊接、T型接头焊接、管一板焊接、咎-箭_焊接等复杂构件 的三维焊接廉拟分析技术进行了参数化、模块化设计方法研究，通过实例分 橱验证了其遥行挂。 3。幂Ⅱ用所设计的软件平台对浮税多道焊的焊接过程进行了实例分析， 获得了厚板多道焊的焊接接过程的温度场、热应力场和残余应力的演化规 律。 4．瘸磁生死单_元对焊缝金属的填充、熔纯辍凝固避褥了有效模援，获 得了比较接近于实际的分析效果。 5．通过对生死单元的研究和宓例分析，解决了采用生死单元时进行热 癍力诗算收敛困难或不收敛夔润题，瑷及计算时闻较长的溜遂。 关键词：烽接；虚拟分擀声限元方法缪化设计j i娃场，热应力，、残余戏力 广谢人学|[】}i 广谢人学|[】}i I：学位论文 Tl重E VIRTUAL ANAⅨslS，rECHNlQUE STUDY oF 3D WEILDlNG PRoCESS oF CoMPLEX CoMPoN嚣NT ABSTRACT Based on the study and sum．uD of the research history and the latest development of the virtual analysis technique in welding process，the virtual analysis technique of 3D welding process of complex component iS further investigated in this paper．And a FE analysis software platform based on ANSYS iS developed for it。used parametric and modularized design methods，which call be used to analyze the course of the thick-plate multi—pass welding,the T-shape welding，the pipe-plate welding，and the pipe-pipe welding．ne software platform iS tested by actual example analysis and the following research results are obtained： 1．With t11e parametric language A_PDL a flexible software platform based on ANSYS iS developed for the virtual analysis of 3D welding process。nle software adopts parametric and modularized design method．and has good adaptability and successive ability,which establishes a good development environment for the further research and development of the virtual analysis technique of 3d welding process· 2。丑1e virtual analysis technique of 3D welding process of complex component，the thick-plate multi—pass welding，the T-shape welding,the pipe-plate welding．as well as the pipe-pipe welding，iS studied with parametric and modular