哥伦比亚考卡盆地重磁场特征研究地球探测与信息技术专业论文.docxVIP

英文摘要Subject：Study 英文摘要 Subject：Study on the Features of Gravity-Magnetic Field of Cauca Basin，Colombia Speciality：Geodetection and Information technology Name：Xu Haihong (signature) lnstructor：Yuan Bingqiang(signature 沏哆 Abstract The cenozoic Cauca Basin lies between the Central Cordillera to the east and the Westem Cordillera to the west．The basin was developed by collision of Nazca Plate against the i11regular continental margin of the northwestern part of South America Plate．The regional structure is complex．The Cauca Basin is controled by the Cauca fault system and Romeral fault system，distributed along the NNE direction．To research the basic geology,structural feature，evaluate hydrocarbon resources potential of this basin，Can provide the basic oil and gas geological information for the basin,and have great significance for overseas oil and gas exploration． By processing the gravity and magnetic data of Cauca Basin，acquired the upward and downward continuation maps，derivative anomaly maps and horizontal total gradient maps． The gravity and magnetic anomaly are described and interpreted．Comprehensive study of gravity and magnetic data is discussed combined with geological data on the basin．Then deduced the fault structure system of the study area．According the Parker process to obtained the basement depth，delineation of the local anomaly,predicted a favorable area for oil and gas of Cauca Basin．The main results and conclusions obtained are as follows： (1)The fault structure are highly developed in this area and the main trend is NE—NNE， which is the boundary of the structural units．The minor fault is nearly NS or EW trend，as a secondary fault of the main fault． (2)The basement surface have a large heave and set，this heave and set reflects the overlying sedimentary strata have two depocenter,one is located at east of Zarzal and the depth is about 2400m，the other is located at southeast of Cali and the depth is about 2600m． (3)The gravity high and g