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管型SOFC内部传热传质的数值仿真-中国科技论文在线.PDF
中国科技论文在线
19 14 © Vol. 19 No. 14
2007 7 Journal of System Simulation July, 2007
SOFC
400044
(SOFC)CFD
SOFC
TM911 A 1004-731X (2007) 14-3206-04
Numerical Simulation of Heat and Mass Transfer in SOFC
YANG Chen , ZHANG Yu-ying, XU Ze-ya
(College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)
Abstract: A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model for a tubular solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) based on mass,
momentum and energy balance coupled with fluid flow, heat generation and transfer and electrochemistry was proposed. The
model described the fluid flow, heat and mass transfer in the SOFC, and also simulated the profile of temperature,
concentration and gas flow rate in the SOFC numerically. Results show that the temperature of the air in the flow-path and
the SOFC becomes higher following the airflow direction, but the concentration of the fuel and air becomes lower following
the airflow direction. Moreover, the air flow-rate influences the cell temperature, and increasing the flow-rate makes the cell
temperature decrease and poise.
Key words: solid oxide fuel cell; heat and mass transfer; computational fluid dynamics; numerical simulation
1 1 SOFC
(SOFC) SOFC
0.60.8V 150200mA/cm2
[1]SOFC 1
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