冲突的策略学前教育学专业论文.docxVIP

lI海大学博士学位论文摘 lI海大学博士学位论文 摘 要 本文以移居上海的三峡移民的生活适应为切入点，从上层社会与底层社会 的视角探讨移入地政府与移民之间在面对冲突情景时互相对待的策略。将控制、 保护和抗争、迎合分别视为双方的基本策略，移入地政府在对待移民的策略中 既有控制的一面，也有保护的一面；而移民对待政府同样如此，既有抗争的一 面，还有迎合的一面。在此前提下分析四个问题：第一，从“科层化”的角度 分析移民办这套安置体制所具有的控制与保护功能，试图从中揭示有效控制的 要素；第二：，分析适合弱者特点的抗争形式，并从向上性意志的角度分析迎合 现象，以揭示具体的“抗争与迎合”的形式及其背后的权力制约因素：第三， 从两个方面分析了互动，一是从移民与地方政府之间的互动分析行动者为建立 “规则”而展开的博弈，二是从移民之间的互动分析移民群体行动的解体：最 后，分析冲突的结果或互动的结果——移民的适应，本文从两个视角探讨了适 应问题，一是从社会的视角引入“局部秩序”的概念来界定移民初期的适应， 以突出“秩序”的含义；另一是从个体的角度探讨影响适应的因素。强调其中 的向上性意愿和权力认同的作用。 关键词：移民冲突权力策略 V 海大学博七学位论文ABSTRACT 海大学博七学位论文 ABSTRACT Abstract： ThiS article iS based the practice that the emigratiotis from SanXia adapt them to the 1ife in a settlement．The author angles the article from the upper and the bottom class to approach the tactiCS performed both by the settlement aUthority and the emigration under the conflicting circumstances．Controlling combined with protecting from government， resisting with compromising from the emigration considered the basic tactiCS of each Side．After thiS premise established，the author further develops the studies on four issues： Firstly，utilizing the views of Bureaucracy to analyze the system of the Settlement Office together with it’S controlling and protecting functions．Followed iS the analysiS the effective forms of resisting for the weaker groups，fundamentally including the reasonable type and silent type，alSO involving the phenomena of compromising with the Viewpoint of the upper—oriented wi l 1．And the third iS the views interaction，one iS on the game activities for establishing the ruleS from interaction angle between inmigrate and local government，and the other iS involving on the disi ntegration of group activities．from the interaction angle between emigrants．Finally through the symbolized meanings of the conflict impact，the author intend to discorer the emigration’S adaption，it starts two aspects，including the definit{Oil of the emigration’s initial adaption by introducing the concept of” local order”from the SO