带阻滤波器设计方法的研究无线电物理专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTAs ABSTRACT As the Microwave band-stop filters have been extensively used in telecom瑚unj cation and broadcast systems，to suppress the spurious outputs from a high poWer transmitter and harmonic pass—bands fromnonlinear power amplifier or a band．pass filter．Using exactly the same coupling topologies that have been used in band-pass filters to design band—stop filters al e possible，and extracting equivalent circuit parameters for filters in a wide variety of coupling topologies becomes the key of designing filters。 IIl this thesis。the main research contents are the principle of band—stop filters，the synthesis of the rational polynomials for scattering parameters，combining Genetic Algorithm with Downhill simplex Algorithm to extract equivalent circuit parameters tor filters．Selectivity duplexer is designed with band·stop filters with coaxial cavity structures．The main tasks are listed as follows： 1。The synthesis of the rational polynomials for scattering parameters．With the given requirement to realize，the numbers and positions of the transmission／reflection zeros are presented．The synthesis of the rational polynomials for scattering parameters iS described for the recursive technique and power conservation law． Combining equivalent circuit of narrow—band coupled—resonator filter and the define of scattering parameters of a two·port network，scattering parameters are presented in terms of coupling coeffidents． 2．The optimization algorithm to extract equivalent circuit parameters．Based on the given topology of the circuit and the numbers and positions of the transmission／reflection zeros，in this paper we combine Genetic Algorithm with Downhill simplex Algorithm to provide a novel flexible and effective method to extract equivalent circuit parameters for General Chebyshev filter,which MATLAB is utilized to implement．What is more，we show the physical meaning of each normalized coupling coefficient and its engineering coefficient transformation formula． 3．The c