从黄姜中提取皂苷元的清洁生产研究环境工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract一一—————_————————————————————————————-—————————————————————-————一 Abstract 一一—————_————————————————————————————-—————————————————————-————一 Abstract The pollution of extracting diosgenin from Dioscorea zingiberensis C．H．Wright industry to fountain has arose to people’s attention．It’S necessary to research for diosgenin clean production and sewage treatment．The research is a part of item entrusted by corporation， it Can provide optimum parts of process conditions of clean production and theory base therebV carry out the aim that save resource and get waste resource and lighten environment pollution． The first part of intention of research is diosgenin clean production．Sulfuric acid solution and hydrochloric acid solution are used respectively as catalyzer to hydrolyze Dioscorea zingiberensis C．H．Wright and extract diosgenin．The experiments effects of 卜 different concentration and dosage acid solution are studied．And studies mainly hydrolytic liquor，S cycle utilize．The other part of research is hydrolytic liquor treatment and single cell protein production by yeast．Sulfuric acid hydrolytic liquor is used as culture liquid to choose Geotrichum candidum Link AS 2．1035 as the optimal yeast．Sulfuric acid hydrolytic liquor and hydrochloric acid hydrolytic liquor are treated respectively,single cell protein is produced bv the optimal yeast and the best range of sewage CODo as well as． Research indicate that it is feasible to cycle utilize hydrolytic liquor for saving 0．258m’’ sulfIlric acid(98％，1．849·cm3)or 0．337m3 hydrochloric acid(36％，1．17899。cm3)to hydrolysis 1 ton dry resource．reduce by 5．5m30r 3．5m3 sewage，therefore，lighten environment pollution．The optimal yeast cleanse availably Sulfuric acid hydrolytic liquor： CODcr removal ratio is 59．63％，BOD5 removal ratio 53．13％and SCP yield is 10．889’U1； however,the effect of cleansing hydrochloric acid hydrolytic liquor is generic；but it has good single cell protein yield of 13．969·L-1．The process can cleanse hydrolytic