低渗透气藏压敏对气井渗流特征的影响研究油气田开发工程专业论文.docxVIP

ba·l b a· l lt ..，.. : 件，使其开发投入大、开采难度大、产能低、效益差，并且开发过程中因地层压力的降 件，使其开发投入大、开采难度大、产能低、效益差，并且开发过程中因地层压力的降 低所诱发的渗透率的压力敏感性伤害影响较大。 本文是基于苏里格低渗透气藏开发中面临的实际问题，综合应用气藏静动态资料， 研究气井产能受开采条件影响的控制因素；通过分析气井压力敏感特征，获取压力敏感 参数并在此基础上开展渗流力学理论研究；通过理论与实际结合，应用数值模拟技术预 测不同开采条件对气田开发效果的影响，得出以下结论： 1．苏里格气田生产气井存在两种类型，一类无明显压力敏感，另一类压力敏感严重， 对具有严重压敏的气井需要合理配产； 2．存在储层变形时，气井稳产时间大大缩短，不仅稳产结束时其采出程度大大减小， 同时最终采出程度也大大减小； 3．对于低渗透砂岩油藏来讲，地层应力敏感产生的直接影响是单井控制半径缩小， 单井控制区域地层能量的提前衰竭。因此，苏里格气田开发后期提高采收率的方法只能 是进一步缩小开发井距。 关键词：低渗透气藏 气井 压敏 渗流 苏里格气田 论文类型：应用研究 ， 一． Ⅱ ..?... 、， ‘ 气 Sulige Sulige gas field is a low pressure，low permeability and low abundance of reservoir． ▲ Because of its unique adverse reservoir conditions，make its development into big,difficult exploitation,productivity is low，the efficiency is poor．The formation pressure drops cause permeability reduced in gas field development process． This paper is based on Sulige gas field faced in low permeability gas reservoir development of practical problems，integrated application of gas reservoir static and dynamic material，research the control factors influence of gas well productivity by the exploitation conditions；through the analysis of the characteristics of pressure sensitive，obtain the gas pressure sensitive parameters，and conduct percolation mechanics theory research；through combining theory with practice，application of numerical simulation technology of different mining condition forecasting effect of the gas field development,get the following conclusions： 1．There are two types in Sulige gas field commercial gas well，one without obvious pressure—sensitivity,another have serious pressure-sensitivity．Those gas well with serious pressure—sensitivity need reasonable production proration； 2．When exist gas reservoir deformation，gas well stable time shortens greatly．Not only its recovery degree greatly decreased when the period of stabilized production finish，and eventually recovery degree also greatly decreased； 3．For low permeability sandstone reselVOir,formation