燃油植物橡胶树籽的开发利用.PDFVIP

26 5 Vo.l 26 No. 5 2007 10 Ch inese W ild P lant R esources O t. 2007 萧正春, 张卫明, 顾龚平, 张广伦 (, 210042) 橡胶籽是橡胶树种植产业中的一项副产品资源, 估计我 每年可产橡胶籽油 15万~ 18万 t论述了橡胶 籽油用于生物柴油的可行性, 如能因地制宜开发生物柴油, 既可解决植胶农场柴油不足, 也可充分利用资源, 其生 态效益经济效益均很明显, 值得 引起有关方面的注意 橡胶树; 生物柴油; 柴油; 副产品 : S7941 : A : 1006- 9690( 2007) 05- 00 13- 03 Developm ent and U tilization of Seeds of Fuel O il P lan tH evea brasiliensis X iao Zheng hun, ZhangW emi ing, Gu Gongp ing, Zhang Guanglun (N anjing Institute for the ComprehensiveU tilization ofW ild Plants, N anjing 210042, China) Abs tract H evea bras iliensis seed is a by-produ t inH evea bras iliensis planting industry. It is estmi ated that the output ofH evea brasiliens is seed oil is 150 000~ 180 000 t ea h year in China. This paper dis ussed the feasibility of usingH evea bras iliensis seed oil as b iod iesel. Develop ingH evea bras iliensis biod iesel a ording to lo al onditions not only solve the diesel oil defi ien y problem inH evea bras iliens is farm but also fu lly u- tilize the resour es. It is worth pay ing great attention be ause of its evident e onom i benefits. K ey w ord s H ev ea brasiliensis; biod iese;l diesel oi;l by-produ t , ; , 10~ 25 m, , , ; 1~ 15 m, 3, 2 4 , ; 200 , , 11~ 16 m, , 10; 3~ 4, , 1, 5~ 6 m, 3, , , , , , , , 3~ 4, , , 8~ 11 , , 1 000 m