基于eCos平台的OpenMP移植及并行算法的研究计算机科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 -II- -II- Abstract The embedded systems are now widely used in aerospace, aviation, industrial robots, control systems and other areas. However, massive data processing has set the computing of the embedded systems to a higher demand. In order to develop more high-performance embedded systems, parallel computing becomes the effective means of the embedded systems to increase the computing speed and reliability. The eCos(embedded Configurable operating system) is a real-time embedded operating system which can be configured. It is also a kind of free open-source software, without any copyright restrictions. The eCos is not only highly configurable, scalable, portable and compatible, but also is provided with a free comprehensive development kit and a wide range of hardware supports, according to the direction of development of embedded systems. In addition eCos supports symmetric multi-processor system (SMP) system. Due to these characteristics, eCos has been growing concerned by more and more embedded developers and going to be a new generation of embedded operating system of hot spots. This paper is based on the eCos system architecture. In the foundation of the research in eCos threads and scheduling mechanism, we take the combination of the front-end and back-end compiler in the eCos system platform to compile OpenMP programs, and design to achieve the OpenMP Runtime Library for the eCos system platform, in order to implement the operation of OpenMP procedures in the eCos system platform. Then on this basis, the parallel algorithms are discussed and researched. We parallel Cannon and Fast Fourier algorithm, and then test the performance of parallelled algorithm. The performance has been greatly improved. This paper uses eCos system threads Library to work as the OpenMP Runtime Library and on the OpenMP parallelling stage we lead the scheduler of the eCos system into scheduling tasks and threads, and make OpenMP procedures in eCos p