基于DDS的任意波形发生器的研究-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

山东理工大学硕士学位论文摘要 山东理工大学硕士学位论文 摘要 万方数据 万方数据 摘要 近年来，随着计算机技术及电子技术的飞速发展，随之而来的对高精度、高性能 的测量仪器等设备的需求也逐渐升高。目前借助智能化的电子测量仪器完成数据的自 动采集，并传送到后端的 PC 或服务器，根据数据的分析的结果，采取相应的措施， 完成相应的处理。 本课题主要研究基于 DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer)的任意波形发生器的产生技 术，旨在分析现有的主要产生技术，并从中寻求更加简洁、高效的开发方案。针对原 有开发方案的相关不足，研究扩大存储容量、数据实时处理、数据保存、信号的纯净 度等技术方案。 本课题基于 Tiny6410 开发板，并辅以波形产生模块共同完成了系统的硬件结构， 软件基于嵌入式操作系统 Linux，能够较好的提供系统的多任务特性与高效性。研究 了硬件的各个部分，定制了与硬件相适应的操作系统内核，移植了引导程序，并完成 了根文件系统的构建。针对波形产生模块的工作原理及其与系统的接入方式，编写了 波形产生模块的驱动程序；利用网络编程，定义了上位机与 Server 程序的通信的格式， 完成了上位机与目标板的数据传送。 本论文详细阐述了基于 DDS 技术的任意波形发生器的设计方案、原理、硬件和 软件的架构及其具体实现，并给出了运行结果，验证了该方案的可行性。 关键词：任意波形发生器、DDS、Linux、设备驱动程序、交叉编译 I 山东理工大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Abstract Arbitrary waveform generator is important equipment in modern electronics industry. It is developed with both computer technology and electronic technology. It can produce regular wave and also arbitrary wave, to meet the needs of industry production and testing. In recent years, the arbitrary waveform generator also has a large development in China. This topic main research and develop waveform generator based on DDS-Direct Digital Synthesizer, aims to analyze the existing technologies to get a more concise and effective plan. Against the original plan, expansion of storage capacity, real-time data processing, data saving and a series of research have been done in this paper. The hardware of the system is based onTiny6410 development board, supplemented by waveform modules. And the software part uses the embedded operating system Linux, it can provide multitasking features and better efficiency. This paper studies the hardware parts, custom made with the hardware that meet the needs of the operating system kernel, transplant the boot loader, and completed the construction of the root file system. For the working principle of the module for waveform and system access, the waveform produce module driver is written. Use of network programming, defines the upper machine communication with the server application format,