基于CUDA的视频编码实现-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

关键字：CUDA，H．264视频编码，并行框架，帧内预测 关键字：CUDA，H．264视频编码，并行框架，帧内预测 AbstractH．264 Abstract H．264 is an international video coding standard jointly proposed by the ITU—T VCEG and ISO／IEC MPEG．Compared wi th the former video coding standards，i t adopts a series of new key technologies．It is appl ied in fields 1 ike the digital video services and network transmission because of its higher video coding compression ratio and more flexible network adaptability．As-people’S demand for quality of video get higer，the calculating complexity of encoding and decoding H．264 greatly increases．It cannot meet the requirement of real—time applications in some areas．Therefore，it iS of far—reaching significance to study and improve the efficiency of encoding and decoding the H．264 standard． ThiS paper studies the real ization of H．264 standard in programmable graphics processors based on CUDA with the help of the powerful parallel processing of graphic processor and floating—point calculations ability accelerate encoding process of each key module．Thi S paper proposes paral lel framework implementation method of the H．264 Video coding based on CUDA programmi ng mode 1． Through analyzing the complexity of the key modules，taking into consideration data correlation and parallelism of key modules，and making ful 1 use of CUDA storage resources and parallel computing capacity，this article analyzes the CUDA realization of intra prediction，inter prediction，integer transform and quantization，deblocking fiiter and the entropy lII coding．Based coding．Based on CUDA frame，intra prediction block—level parallel adopts original pixel instead of reconstruction pixels to predict pixel values of the current block：inter prediction is realized through improving the original parallel method to achieve the parallel implementation among macroblocks：transform and quantization of the residual data transformation is realized by macroblocks parallel with the optimized integer DCT transform．The quantified coeffic