英文科技论文写作仍然有着自己显着的特征.PPTVIP

英文科技论文写作方法 Lecture 6 英文科技论文写作 英文科技论文的写作过程与一般中文科技论文的写作过程大致相同，但是由于本身语言上的差别和国际惯例的影响，英文科技论文写作仍然有着自己显著的特征，随着学术交流的进一步国际化，要求大学生们掌握一定的英文科技论文查阅和写作能力。 总体的原则：3C Correct (正确) Clear (清楚) Concise (简洁) Classification systems Books are classified in one of two ways: library of Congress classification or Deway decimal classification. For the most part, academic libraries use the Library of Congress classification and public libraries use the Deway decimal system. The Library of Congress classification uses a combination of letters and numbers. There are twenty main subject divisions: Library of Congress classification A. General works B. Philosophy, psychology and religion C. General history D. World history E-F. American history G. Geography and anthropology H. Social science J. Political science K. Law L. Education M. Music N. Fine arts P. Language and literature Q. Science R. Medicine S. Agriculture T. Technology U. Military science V. Naval science Z.Bibliography and library science Deway deciaml sytem Ten main subject categories 000 General works 100 Philosophy and psychology 200 Religion 300 Social sciences 400 Language 500 Natural sciences and mathematics 600 Technology and applied sciences 700 Fine arts 800 Literature 900 Geography and history 英文科技论文写作 基本格式 Title Author(s) Affiliation(s) and address(es) Abstract Keywords Introduction Preliminary 英文科技论文写作 基本格式 methodology Results and discussion(Results, Discussion) Conclusion(Summary; Concluding remarks) Appendix Acknowledgement References Title 重要性： 只有少数人研读整篇论文，多数人只是浏览原始杂志或者文摘、索引的标题。须慎重选择标题中的每一个字，注意字与之间的搭配。 准确－－Accuracy 简洁－－Brevity 清楚－－Clarity 标题的写作要求 用词准确,表达恰当 通俗易懂,避免使用特殊术语 外延和内涵要恰当 语句要简练,避免同义词的近义词连用 标题中选用的技术词语应紧扣文章研究的学科范围 标题的写作要求 英文题名的句法结构 Thermodynamic characteristics of water absorption of heat-treated wood 英文题名的字数 中英文的一致性 题名中的冠词 The effect of groundwater quality on the wheat yield and quality 题名中的大小写 题名中的缩写 Title Avoid all but the most readily understood abbreviations. Avoid common