基于XML的MARC发布系统的设计与实现-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

基于xllL的M^Rc发布系统的设计与实现 基于xllL的M^Rc发布系统的设计与实现 摘要 基于XML的MARC发布系统的设计与实现 摘要 本文首先简要介绍了元数据的产生及发展。MARC的产生、发展及在我国的发 展和应用情况，其次，阐述了MARC元数据的地位和作用。同时指出MARC发展中 面临的问题和改革方案：采用XML对MARC进行重新描述。然后本文重点设计并 实现了一个基于XML技术的XMARC信息资源的发布系统，实现了从MARC到XML 的转换，XMARC信息快速检索和显示的三大功能。 ．本系统主要根据CNMARC(中国杭读书f1)标准，建立了CNMARC信息字典 库，定义XML DTD规范，并根据此解析MARC为XML树，在数据库服务器端实 现MARC数据库格式到XML文档的转换及数据同步，开发的系统通用性和复用性 好。对MA王汜真正融入Interact和数字图书馆建设提供了实践经验和参考。 本课题的研究与开发，解决了MARC面向WWW环境的困境，使用户通过www 浏览器即可检索到MARC数据，也使MARC与Iatcrnct网上其它信息集成成为可能， 有利于数字图书馆的进一步应用。 关键词：MARC，XML，字典库，XMARC 作 者；郦金花 指导老师：吕强’教授 l地￡!益i衄鲤垂!虫Pl旦丑蛆l蚯姐吐X丛L出＆鞋吐M丛垃P业il￡ni鸱釜堪￡匹创邋玎避The l地￡!益i衄鲤垂!虫Pl旦丑蛆l蚯姐吐X丛L出＆鞋吐M丛垃P业il￡ni鸱釜堪￡匹创邋玎避 The Design and Implementation of XML-Based MARC Publishing System Abstract This paper first briefly introduces the i}eneration and development of metadata,躺 well as the generation，development of MARC and its,．application in，our．。oountry． Secondly,it expounds the position and function of MARC metadata．and the problems confronted with the development of MARC and the reform program：describe newly the MARC in XML．This paper designs and implements a publishing system of MARC information rcsoure把s based on the XML technology,including the three main functions-transformation ofMARC tO XML，t quick searching and presentation． According to the CNMARC，this system creates the CNMARC dictionary base and defined the specification of XML DTD，Accordingly,it analyses and resolVeS MARC as XML tree．It also implements transformation flom the database format of MARC to XML document and data synchronization in the database server．The generality and reusability of this system is good．Therefore．it o慨the practical eXpClience and reference for the blend ofthe Intcmet and MARC and the creation ofthe cHgital library． The research and development of this project has soIved the difficulties confronted 、Ⅳith the WWW environment and made it possible for the users to search the MARC data by means of WWW browseT．It is also possible to integrate the information ofMARC