典型酸碱条件下NO-对剩余污泥水解产酸的影响.PDF

中国环境科学 2014,34(9) ：2252~2258 China Environmental Science 典型酸碱条件下 NO2-对剩余污泥水解产酸的影响 王 博,王淑莹,袁 悦,彭永臻* (北京工业大学,北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室,北京市污水脱 氮除磷处理与过程控制工程技术研究中心,北京 100124) 摘要：控制温度 35℃,在典型 pH 值条件下(酸性 5.0,碱性 9.0)对比研究了 NO2-对剩余污泥水解酸化性能的影 .结果表明:投加亚硝酸盐促 进了剩余污泥的水解,提高了总可溶性 COD(SCOD)产量,且随着时间的进行,酸性时比碱性时水解程度更高,到第 28d 时,总 SCOD 浓度由高 到低依次为 B1(pH=5 且加 NO2-),B2(pH=9 且加 NO2-),B4(pH=9 且未加 NO2-),B3(pH=5 且未加 NO2-);B1,B2,B3 和 B4 中总挥发性脂肪酸 (TVFAs)最高浓度分别为 4476,4303,1350 和 2921mg/L,表明亚硝酸盐同样增强了污泥的酸化程度,并且酸性条件时促进作用更大.除此之外, 酸性且投加 NO2- 的条件可以有效减少氨氮的释放. 关键词：pH 值；NO2- ；剩余污泥；水解；酸化 中图分类号：X703 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-6923(2014)09-2252-07 Effect of NO2- on waste activated sludge hydrolysis and acidification under typical acidic and alkaline conditions. * WANG Bo, WANG Shu-ying, YUAN Yue, PENG Yong-zhen (Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China). China Environmental Science, 2014,34(9) ：2252~2258 Abstract ：Effect of NO2- on waste activated sludge waste activated sludge (WAS) hydrolysis and acidification at pH 5.0 and 9.0 with 35℃temperature was investigated. The result indicated that WAS hydrolysis with nitrite addition was enhanced accompanied by the increment of total SCOD and acidic condition was better than alkaline condition for hydrolysis with the increase of time. On the 28th day, the order of total SCOD was B1 (pH=5with NO2- addition) B2 (pH=9with NO2- addition) B4 (pH=9without NO2- addition) B3 (pH=5without NO2- addition). The maximum total volatile fatty acids (TVFAs) in B1, B2, B3, B4 were 4476, 4303, 1350and 2921mg/L, which indicated that acidification wa