初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit_8_Is_there_a_post_office.docVIP

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 第一课时Section A 1a - 1c (P43) 【学习目标】 1. 学习常见的地点词汇； 2. 学会在街上问路和指路的表达。 --I s there a… near here? -- Yes, there is. It’s …. 【学习过程】 一、自主学习 1. 邮局___________________ 2. 警察局_____________________ 3. 餐馆___________________ 4. 旅馆 ______________________ 5. 街道___________________ 6. 公园_______________________ 7. 银行___________________ 8. 医院_______________________ 9. 在这附近_______________ 10. 付费电话___________________ 读1a部分内容，把地点名词与图画一一对应 二、知识点拨 There be句型 定义:There be 结构主要用以表达某处有___________. 1.there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语___________。 主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用______,是复数时用_____。 There is a flower in the bottle. There are many books in the bag. 2.若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be要与离其_________的主语保持一致。 There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house. There are ten students and a teacher in the classroom. 3、there be的否定式通常在_______后加not构成。 There arent any children in the park. 4. there be的一般疑问句是把be提到_______之前。 其肯定答语是_____, there is / are;否定答语为No, there ______ / arent. Is there any water in the bottle? Yes, there is. 5、对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Who’s + 介词短语?当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。(无论主语是单数还是复数，对其提问一般都用is) There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree?  There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there? There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room? 三、当堂检测 (用be动词填空) 1. There________many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________some water in the glass. 4. There__________ many students and a teacher in our classroom. 5. _________there any maps on the wall? 6. There_____a bed and two chairs in Bettys room. 句型转换 1. There is a woman in the house.（变复数）______________________________________________ 2. There are some buses on the hill.（变单数） _______________________________________________ 3. There are some apples on the tree.（变一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 4. There is a bird in the tree.（变否定句） ___________________________________________________