基于Zigbee的自动电抄表系统的实现-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

AbstradAbstract Abstrad Abstract Automatic meter reading is one method reading and processing data automatically with computer and communication．It is the need of improving the automatic level of energy consumption and the necessity of rapid development of computer and communication technology ton．It not only may relieve reading p盯sons labor intensity, reduce the reading mistake，but also has the advantage of high speed and good real-time． With the project of the wireless meter reading for wireless communication technology,complete the design of automatic meter reading system．Through researching the characteristic of main wireless communication protocol,Zigbee is chosen as lower layer communication protoc01．With these applications，the standard is optimized for low data rate,low power consumption,security and reliability．The intended dmrket space of applications using the Zigbce standard is industry control, consumption electronic devices,automation,agriculture automation and medicine device contr01． This paper describes the development of the meter reading market and highlights the software solution scheme．Give the network layer design and implementation which could meet the basic needs of Automatic meter reading system．A simple scheduler without operation system is also introduced in this paper．Some drivers such ns IIC, LCD and SPI are discussed,a SMAC protocol realization based on 78F0376D js illustrated，and most functions of the CSMA-CA algorithm are realized in this papeL，To some extent reduce the conflict network．The design in this paper can meet the basic needs of automatic meter reading,it also have reference value on how to development of a more mature：automatic meter reading system． Keywords：Automatic meter reading,Zigb峨IEEE802．15．4,Ad Hoc network —Il- 图目录图目录 图目录 图目录 图2-1 zigbee协议构架 6 图2·2典型Ad Hoe网络 ～11 图3-1系统整体结构图 ．15 图4-1生成汇编文件 ．2l 图4-2生成目标文件 ．21 图4．3生成可执行模块文件 22 图“系统软件结构示意图 ．．． 。22 图4-5任务的添加 。 ．27 图乒6任务的删除 ．： 28 图4．7任务的执行 。29 图4．8添加回调函数 ．31 图4．9删除回调函数块