基于车联网的RFID路径数据压缩及频繁模式挖掘-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

基于车 基于车联网的 RFID 路径数据压缩及频繁模式挖掘 兰州交 兰州交通大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract RFID, radio frequency identification technology, utilizes radio frequency communication to accomplish non-contact automatic identification, which can be fast, high effective ,safe application for identification and storage of objects literacy in motion.One of the applications of RFID is telematics, that is, the electronic tag loaded on the vehicle is identified by RFID radio frequency, which is to extract and analyze the static and dynamic properties information of the vehicle.Besides, the electronic tag can also extract the data RFID path. The path data can be compressed to reduce the space of storage data. Then frequency pattern mining used on the RFID path data can understand the movement routes and moving trend of the vehicle, which can assist the relevant decision-making processes and ultimately design the facilitate transportation planning and so on. In the aspect of the RFID path data compression, it is initial to use EPC code as the key value to integrate route information from both the location and time dimensions due to the spatial and temporal characteristics of RFID data path.When compressing the position information of RFID data path, an XML repeated distributionprime number coding MBPrime is applied to RFID path coding. It improves the allocation strategy of the prime numbers based on the PrimeLabel coding method. Therefore, the code of each path can be presented with the code of the last position in the same path.When compressing the whole route information of RFID path data, the dictionary compression method is employed to improve the threshold value determination, which is called the R-LZW compression algorithm. There are two methods proposed in the aspect of the frequency pattern mining of RFID path. The first one, which named PathMining depends on closed sequence mining algorithm CloSpan. Construct the lexicographic sequence tree LST as the prority of depth for path databa