基于大变形的软土路堤边坡稳定性分析-市政工程专业论文.docxVIP

Stability Stability Analysis of Soft—clay Road Embankment Slop Under Large Deformation Abstract During the construction of embaakment 011 soft soil grouad,people晰accustomed to small deformation hypothesis,namely the hypothesis soil body subsidence deformation enough slightly,such hypothesis may simplify the question very good and has the good serviceability in practical．Bm，when the soft soil ground loaded higher load,because the high pore-water ratio，lower strength,high compression all钟the characteristics for the soft foundation,the soR foundation has large settlement under load,so it iS necessary to take deformation into account．Against to this practical condition,large deformation theory is used tO analysis the stability ofthe embankment slop in the paper,all the work done is as follows： 1．11soft soll will have the quite big displacement and the deformation when loses the stability and element strain will be above 10％or 20％．In order to simutate the practical condition,it iS used to analysis the stability of soft-clay road embankment slop by strength reduction FEM ofbig deformation,and compared with the result by s打ength reduction FEM ofsmall deformation． 2．There wig be large deformation and settlement after soil layer is loaded On the soft soil ground,砒the same time,buoyancy function is acted to the soil above ground water odgi皿Uy． The influence to stability is analysed considering settlement and ground water． 3．Taking the influence ofshearing strength growth with the development ofconsolidation and deformation ofthe foundation into account,safety factor ofthe slop is got when it loses stability by lager and small deformation considering the big deformation by consolidation． 4．It discusses the influence ofmany ways ofloading soil layer to stability,and aSsess the rationafity ofthe loading plan． 5．Structural style ofthe embankment蚴2tion、length and position ofthe rib and SO on to the stability arc discussed． Key words：embankment on soft soft，stability，large deforma