贸易理论四大定理的证明.PDF

üqÜû×ìÜí}p KS LIAN∗ December 1, 2003 1 Stolper-Samuelson By p 1 = c1 (w, r) p2 = c2 (w, r)  a1L a1K   w   p 1   w∗          ⇒ = ⇒ ∗ a2L a2K r p2 r dpi aiLw dw aiK r dr dpi = aiLdw + aiK dr ⇒ = + pi ci w ci r Define θiL = aiLw and θiK = aiK r which is the cost share of factorL and K ci ci when producing goods i Hence, we have θiL + θiK = 1 and  θ θ   w   p  1L 1K 1       = θ θ r p 2L 2K 2 ∗Graduate Student,Department of International Trade,NCCU, g0351501@nccu.edu.tw 1 Let |θ | be the determinant of the coefficient matrix, then we have |θ | = θ1Lθ2K − θ1K θ2L = θ1L − θ2L = θ2K − θ1K where θ1L θ2L and θ2K θ1K , hence |θ | 0 Suppose p p 1 2 It can be derived that θ p − θ p (θ − θ )p + θ (p − p ) 2K 1 1K 2 2K 1K 1 1K 1 2 w = = p