基于混合储能的光伏直流微电网控制策略的研究-光伏工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAs Abstract As the installed capacity increasing。the corresponding drawbacks of renewable energy such as photovoltaic and wind power began to emerge，like the instability and randomness of renewable energy．At the same time，the power flow direction changed and affect the safety of the system．They limit the application of the distributed generation technology．On this basis，the concept of microgrid is widely accepted and considered effective solution to solve the distributed generation technology application bonlenecks．In the classification of microgrid，DC microgrid has some advantages，like its simple controlling structure，the low system dissipation and on． And it is more suitable for de electrical access and has a strong practical value．Based the development background and research status at the domestic and abroad，A DC microgrid including photovoltaic and hybrid energy storage was studied in this papeg Firstly,the working principle and mathematical model of photovoltaic cells， baaefies and super capacitor are researched in the second chapter．At the same time， the control strategy of the PV generation system is studied in detail，including the maximum Power tracking control strategy based on variable step length conductance increment method and constant voltage control method．The paper also place parallel structure in hybrid energy storage unit，which means each is connected with DC bus by its own bi-directional DC-DC conveaer．A three-phase full bridge topology is used as the convener between DC bus and grid，and the grid voltage oriented vector control strategy is also designed．The above control strategy is set up in MATLAB／Simulink platform and verified its validity． Secondly，after listing the DC microgrid operation stability principle，the system control strategy based bus voltage variation is proposed．The power supply priority is designed from high to low as：photovoltaic，super capacitor,AC grid and baaery． The system operation mode can be divided into four k