接触絮凝工艺应用于低温低浊水体及印染企业尾水深度处理的实验分析-有机化学专业论文.docx

into the Coagulation - Precipitation - Multi-media filtration process to enhance the removal of organic pollutants for their emission reduction. The following conclusions have been reached based on the above experimental results: PACl with high alkalinity is usually demonstrated better coagulation performance than that with the low one; High-Alb content PACl flocculants are easy to form loose flocs to be difficult to settle down for separation, while PACl with high-level Alc often leads to compact flocs that facilitate the removal of organics and particulates by the precipitation process of flocs; HPAC flocculants are proved to be superior to the ordinary PACl coagulants in the performance. For the treatment of raw water with low temperature and low turbidity, optimized coagulation conditions are as follows: 20-25 min for the slow agitation reaction time(T) with 30 S-1of velocity gradient (G). The introduction of small amounts of silica particles into the low temperature and low turbidity water body can largely improve the coagulation performance due to the increase of collision efficiencies between the aquatic particles, but dosing of SiO2 particles should be precisely controlled in a small quantity, otherwise it will deteriorate the effluent water quality due to a poor residual turbidity removal. It is concluded that compared to the conventional water treatment technology micro-flocculation /direct filtration process can effectively improve the water quality in the drinking water treatment with low temperature and low turbidity Micro-flocculation - direct filtration, which is a representative technology of contact flocculation process, can be successfully exploited in the advanced treatment of typical dye printing wastewater effluents for the purpose of water reuse and pollutants emission reduction. The effluents by micro-flocculation - direct filtration process can meet the urban recycling water quality standard for industrial use (GB/T19923-2005), in which bette