耐磨焊条中铁石墨和碳化硼的优化设计.PDF

19 3 Vol.19 No.3 2006 6 CHINA SURFACE ENGINEERING June. 2006 36 2006 154007 4 L9(3 ) 3 6871 HRC TG422.1 A 1007−9289(2006)03−0036−04 Optimizing Design of Fe- graphite-B C in Wearable Welding Rod 4 LI Mu-qin, ZHANG Geng-lin, SUN Da-bo (School of Materials Seience Engineering Jiamusi University , Jiamusi 154007) Abstract L9 (34) orthogonal form was applied in overlaying welding rod design. FegraphiteB C three factors were used as 4 variables. Through optimizing design and regression equation of metal hardness the influencing rules of Fe, graphite and B4C on metal hardness and wear-resistance in overlaying were found. The results indicated that the effect was reduced from B C , Fe to graphite. Metal hardness and wear-resistance were increased with the increase of B C , Fe and graphite. The 4 4 welding line showed good moldability and little splashing when Fe was increased. But welding line had bad moldability when graphite was increased, and great splashing happened when B4C waqs increased. 68~71 HRC of metal hardness and the best performance of overlaying welding were obtained by optimizing design Key words wear-resistant welding rod; optimizing design; hardness; wear-resistance 0 1 [1,2]