TEM4重点-句型背诵精华.doc

作文主体 主体(body) 主体部分段首通常有一个主题句(topic sentence)，用来表示该段的中心思想。下面是几个常用主题句句型： 1．It is believed that? has the following advantages． 2． ? is important in several ways． 3． I side with this view for two reasons． 4． ? benefits us in many ways． 接下来的文章应包含二到三个要点，用以支持主题句。考生可以通过例证、引证、对比、因果论证及反证等方法逐步论述各个要点。阅卷老师在看文章时也许会通过某些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构严谨，条理清晰，因此要在每一个要点前加入表示顺序的词汇，如： (二)主体(body) 1）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally　　 2）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly　　 3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally 4）to start with, next, in addition, finally 5）first and foremost, besides, last but not least　　 6）most important of all, moreover, finally 7）on one hand, on the other hand　　 8）for one thing, for another thing (三)结尾(conclusion) 结尾部分的开始通常会用一个特别结论句式，如：in general，to sum up，to conclude，all in all等等。 在200词的文章中，这一部分不宜篇幅过长，最好用一两句话来总结全文，使其前后呼应。除非只是一个次要观点，否则不要在这段内提出任何新见解，但如果题目要求的话，考生也可以在结论上提出相应的建议、推荐、介绍和解决方法。 背景 With an increasing/ more and more / the popularity of…, … has gradually become a prevailing way of… Recently the problem/ issue/ topic of … has been brought into focus. Nowadays a heated discussion about… is under the way in China. Some people believe that… whereas others argue that… I agree with the latter view:… I do not share this point of view. As for me, … Although many people claim that…, I strongly hold that… There are two justifications listed to support my argument. 分论点 分论点一：First of all，to begin with，in the first place 分论点二：Furthermore，moreover ，besides， what’s more，in addition 分论点三：（同上）Last but not least，at last, finally 两点论：on the one hand…; on the other hand… for one thing…; for another 举例或说理 It goes without saying that… Our life abounds with examples. Admittedly, indeed, similarly, apparently, as a matter of fact, in this way; by comparison There is, therefore, no denying that… 结论 In conclusion, to sum up, on the whole From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that… For t