金华电网运行分析辅助决策系统及电网故障诊断-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学硕士学位论文摘要 浙江大学硕士学位论文 摘要 Y 58n二5 随着信息技术的发展和不同业务系统(如SCADA系统、EMS系统、变电站监 控系统、生产管理信息系统等)的应用，产生了大量有价值的信息和数据，为充 分利用、发掘其知识，实现更大的效益，有必要发展电网运行分析辅助决策系统。 针对金华电网运行生产的实际情况，结合当今业务智能技术(BI)的应用水 平，金华电网运行分析辅助决策系统的建设目标是：在全局数据中心集中存储和 管理经过清洗、抽取后各种有用信息，并在数据集中的基础上，采用数据仓库 (Dw)、联机事务分析(OLAP)和数据挖掘(DM)等技术对大量的数据和信息进 行分析和挖掘，提出有益于电力设备检修、电压无功优化、线路运行分析、缺陷 预控和故障诊断等的决策建议。 在故障诊断方面，建议采用基于断路器和保护信息的故障诊断模型，用遗传 算法进行求解。并建议采用系统拓扑分析的方法或基于因果映射模式的电网结线 分析方法，进行电网的快速诊断。另外，针对目标函数难以手工形成问题，建议 采用扫描系统拓扑结构的方法，自动形成所需的目标函数。 关键词：运行分析辅助决策系统；故障诊断；数据仓库；联机事务分 析；数据挖掘。 未经作者、导师同意 勿垒文公布 浙江大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACT 浙江大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT AS a result of amazing development in information technologies and application of various computer systems over the last few years，a large amount of valuable information has been acquired．These computer systems include SCADA，EMS， Substation Monitoring and Controlling Systems and MIS etc。In order协fully explore these valuable data，it is necessary to develop a set of supplementary decision system (SDS)in power system operational analysis， Based on the actual background of Jinhua Electric Power and the appficaion level of Business Intelligence圆1)technology,the construction objective Supplementary Decision System of Operational Analysis in Jinhua Electric Power is determined．The useful data acquired by ETL tools will be concentrated in data warehouse or data markets．Decision proposal will be made on electric equipments maintenance，reactive power control，eIeetric line operational analysis，equipment defect prevention and control and electric power fault diagnosis by adopting DW、 OLAP and DM technologies． Concerning fault estimation，models of using information on operations of both protective relays and circuit breakers are suggested to be utilized．A 0-1 integer programming problem can be deduced from thee models，and GA based method Call be used to solve it efficiently．Method of topology analysis or wiring analysis based on cause—and-effect mapping pattern is also suggested to be utilized，It is so difficult to estab