金隄对奈达翻译理论的接受-英语语言文学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE VI 摘要 奈达是当代西方最著名的翻译理论家和语言学家之一。奈达的理论也是最早 被介绍进中国的西方翻译理论，是迄今为止译介最多、影响最大的西方翻译理论。 奈达的翻译理论, 尤其是“动态对等”理论，在其引进的初期因其崭新的研究视角 在中国享有很高的地位。 金隄是中国著名的翻译学家，他秉承并发展了奈达的翻译理论，把此理论命 名为“等效论”。金隄在某种程度上发展了奈达理论，同时，金隄把他的理论及发 展了的奈达理论运用到了文学翻译的创造之中，使得奈达理论具有了灵活的文学 色彩。 本论文详细的地阐述了金隄对奈达理论的发展，同时也通过对《尤利西斯》 译本的分析，可以看出金隄在译文中还是基本上贯彻了他的“等效论”，但同时必 须指出的是这一理论和中国传统译论的联系。总归这一理论是对奈达 “动态对等” 的运用及发展，发展是指金隄把奈达理论贯穿到了文学译本中，即将奈达理论的 适用范围扩大化了。 另外，金隄在翻译过程中还是贯彻了中国传统译论的一个“信”字。本文从 此出发，指出中国翻译理论界在吸收国外的翻译理论时，强调的是中外译论的相 通之处，国外的理论传到中国，实际上变成了中国翻译理论国情下的变体。 关键词：动态对等；金隄; 等效论；尤利西斯; 启示 Abstract E.A. Nida is the most well-known contemporary western linguist and translation scholar. His translation theories are also the first to be translated and imported into China. As yet, His translation theory is still the most influential western theory. Nida’s theory (dynamic equivalence in particular), at the initial stage of introduction, was highly regarded and found a niche in China thanks to its fresh perspective in translation studies. Jin Di, a renowned Chinese translation scholar and veteran translator, is a staunch advocate of Nida’s translation theory. He tweaked and developed his theory and named his version “equivalent effect”. Jin Di then tried and applied this new version into literary translation, endowing Nida’s theory with a tint of literary color. This paper illustrates in great detail Jin’s developing Nida’s theory. Through the analysis of his translation of Ulysses, the writer concludes that Jin Di has basically applied his “equivalent effect” theory into the translation. This theory’s association with traditional Chinese translation theory, however, has to be pointed out and elaborated on. On the whole, this theory is the development of “dynamic equivalence”, development in the sense that Nida’s theory is carried through the translation of literary texts. In other words, it is Jin Di who expands the scope of applicability of Nida’s theory to literary translation. Additionally, Jin Di went though the translation