四unit能力达标训练.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2010·淮北市二模)As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake，many people had to be ________ in a stadium. A．put away　　　　　　　　　　B．put up C．put out D．put off 解析　句意：由于地震后，大多数房舍受到严重破坏，许多人只好在体育场过夜。put sb.up意为“给某人提供住宿”。put away“存放”； put out“扑灭”；put off“推迟”。 答案B 2．It’s amazing that a boy like this should think ________an adult does. A．the way B．by the way C．on the way D．with the way 解析句意：这样一个小孩像大人一样思考问题真是令人惊奇。the way可引导方式状语从句，意为“以……方式”。 答案　A 3．—Did you watch the tennis final of Men’s Doubles? —Yes，it was exciting！It was a ________fought game. A．successfully B．bravely. C．closely D．friendly. 解析句意：“你看了男子乒乓球双打的决赛没有？”“看了，真是太让人兴奋了！这是一场势均力敌的比赛。”closely作状语，修饰fought，意为“势均力敌地”。 答案C 4．You are all new comers here.Try not to make ________to strangers. A．ways B．connection C．means D．approaches 解析　句意：你们都是新来的。尽量不要接触陌生人。make与approaches搭配，表示“接触或联系某人”。 答案　D 5．________the day went on，the weather got worse. A．With B．While C．As D．Since 解析句意：随着一天一天的过去，天气越来越糟。这句话中，主句随着从句的变化而变化，表示“随着”的选项有With和As。而With是介词，不能接句子。 答案　C 6．We must know what we should do and what we should avoid ________a good impression on others in public place. A．to leave B．leaving C．to have left D．leave 解析　句意：我们必须知道在公共场合应当做什么，应当避免什么以给别人留下一个好印象。avoid的宾语是what，空格处是目的状语，所以要用不定式。 答案　A 7．________thousands of Chinese students，Chuck has vast experience in the Chinese classroom. A．Having taught B．Taught C．Teaching D．To have taught 解析　此题考查分词作状语。句意：教过成千上万的中国学生，所以查克对于中国的课堂有大量的经验。从语态方面看，“teach”与主语Chuck是主动关系，所以要用现在分词，从时态方面看，“teach”应该发生在“has vast experience”之前，所以要用现在分词的完成形式。 答案　A 8．— Is it ________ that the spaceship will be launched within this week? — No，I don’t think so. A．probably B．perhaps C．possibly D．likely 解析　句意：“这一周宇宙飞船有可能发射吗？”“我认为不可能。”。A、B和C项都是副词，不能作表语，只有likely是形容词，构成：It is likely that...句式。 答案　D 9．________！How comes that such a little boy can speak as many as seven foreign languages? A．Amazing B．Amazed C．Amaze D．Being Amazed 解析句意：真是令人惊奇，那样一个小孩怎么能够说七门外语？Amazing是现在分词表示“令人惊奇的”；Amazed