金沙江中下游径流小波特征研究-自然地理学专业论文.docxVIP

量偏丰。 关键词:金沙江径流小波分析局部主周期 、 n m m IV IV Studies 00 Wavelet Characteristics of Ruooff 、 in the Middle aod Lower Reaches of Jiosha River Major: physical g∞graphy PostGraduat: Chen Peng Tutor: Jiang Shizhong Abstract: B部ed on expc汀imental data of runoff in the middle and lower reaches of Jinsha river during 1956- 1985，r，臼pectively 如r Huatan hydro-entranω station and Pingshan hydro-exit 阳.tion， using wavelet analysis，Long 由ne s叫uenωof the study arωperiodic changes 缸e discussed by month and predicting future runoff changes. The results 缸e as follows: t也 The middle and lower of Jinsha river lies in the Hengduanshanqu Mountains ， The inter-annual distribution of the runoff was extremely uneven bas创 on 叩pical dry-hot valley. 百le runoff long time 阳ries exists 7a quasi-prime period and about 16.5a in 也e spring; In也e summ缸，也e runoff long time seri由 p町iod is not clear，May and June exists 3a，5a，14.5a quasi幽-prime period ，but in July exists 4a and 饨 and the runoff long time 阳ies exists 旬，13.5a qua卧伊ime period in fall; and 白e runoff long time series exists 5a quasi啊ime 肘:riod in winter; and the runoff long time series exists 5a，14.5a quasi伊lr阴阳riod in year. The annual runoff is relatively excessive in 1992-1999，and relatively insufficient in 2000-2005. The 叩ring runoff is relatively excessive in 1996-1999 and 2003-2005 础d relatively insufficient in 1991--1995 and 2000.-...2002; 也e summ町 runoff is relatively excessive in 1991-1993，1997.-...1999 朋d 2002-2004， 1 and relatively insufficient in 1994--1996 and 2000--2001; 也e au阳mn runoff is relatively 侃cessive in 1990-1994 and 1999-2003，and relatively insufficient in 1995--1998; 也ewint町 runoff is relatively excessive 油 1998-2005，and relatively insufficient in 1989--1997. Key words: Jinsha riv町 runoff wavelet ana1ysis qu部i-prime period 4 E v v VI VI 目录 、 摘要……………… 1 Abstract ……… 111 I引宫… 1.1选题背景……………… 1 1.2 罔内外研究现状……………………… 3 1.2.1 金沙江中下游干早干热问谷研究现状………………川 3 干早河谷研究现状………………………………… J 干热河