DEM尺度变换中直方图相似度计算与应用-水土保持研究.PDFVIP

17 3 Vol. 17, No.3 2010 6 Research of Soil and Water Conservation Jun. , 2010 * D M 牛亮, 杨勤科 ( , 710127) :D M D M , , D M D M , D M 2 4 ,L ,L , , 1 2 D M , D M 4 ,L , 1 2 L 2 : ; ; ; :T P751. 1 : A : 1005-3409(2010) 03-0120-06 Calculation and Application of Histogram Similarity Measure in DEM Scaling NIU Liang, YANG Qin-ke (College of Urban and Environment, Northwest Univ ersity , X i an 710127, China) Abstract: Based on the needs that determination of resolution of the different cellsize D M generated by D M scaling, using histogram similarity method of calculation, the D Ms with different grid sizes com- pare to the D Ms of the topographic maps with different scales corresponding resolution to determine the D M resolution generated by scaling. In this paper, four different similarity calculation method, L1 dis- 2 tance, L2 distance, distance, and the histogram intersection, experimental results show that the similar- ity calculation of the histogram can effectively determine the similarity of the D M data to determine the D M resolution. Four kinds of calculation, the L1 distance than the histogram intersection has a broader 2 scope of application and more intuitive than the L2 distance and distance. Key words: hi