一种限位器高速转子系统的碰摩行为.PDFVIP

第38 卷 第5 期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 Vol 38 No.5 2018 年10月 NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL Oct. 2018 文章编号：1006-1355(2018)05-0062-04+ 127 一种限位器高速转子系统的碰摩行为 白宇杰，姜 磊，杨 璇，吴 雷 （核工业理化工程研究院，天津 300180 ） 摘 要：针对包含限位器的高速旋转柔性支承转子系统的碰摩行为，用拉格朗日方法建立考虑陀螺效应的系统动 力学方程，用碰摩力模型模拟限位器与转子的相互作用，并用数值方法进行求解，分析了在不同限位器参数下系统的 碰摩行为，并研究系统碰摩过程中的瞬态频域信息，数值模拟和试验吻合良好。结果表明：在碰摩刚度不变时，随摩擦 系数增大，系统存在稳定运行、全周碰摩和失稳3 种碰摩行为；外激励下系统碰摩时主要频域和碰摩刚度有关系；系统 稳定运行时的参数可以为限位器设计提供参考。 关键词：振动与波；限位器；转子系统；模拟；试验；碰摩； 中图分类号：TH 113 文献标志码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1355.2018.05.011 Study on the Rub-impact Behaviour of a Rotor System with Stoppers BAI Yujie , JIANG Lei , YANG Xuan , WU Lei ( Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry, Tianjin 300180, China ) Abstract : The rub-impact behaviour of a flexible supporting rotor syetem with a stopper at high rotating speed is studied. Using the rub-impact force model, the governing equation of this system is built based on Lagrange method and solved by numerical integration method. The rub-impact behaviour with different friction coefficients between the rotor and stopper device is analyzed and compared with the experimental results. The frequency information during the rub-impact under external excitation is also studied and a good agreement is achieved with the experimental results. The results show that there exist three rub-impact behaviours in this system: steady operation, full annular rub and unsteady operation respectively with the increases of friction