一轮复习人教版高中英语必修一unit 4 earthquakes grammar名师公开课市级获奖课件（32张）.pptxVIP

Unit 4 Earthquake grammar ;1. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away. 2. A huge crack that was eight kilometers longs and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals. ;3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 4. Later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 5. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. ;定语从句的概念;; 指出下面各个定语从句中的先行词、关系词。;总 结;关系代词的用法; which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省) These are the trees which were planted last year. The radio (which) he is using is made in Japan. Is this the library (which) you borrow books from? Is this the library from which you borrow books?;A plane is a machine. It can fly. A plane is a machine that can fly. He is the man. I told you about him. He is the man (that) I told you about.; whose 在定语从句中作定语，既可指人，也可指物。指物时可与 of which互换使用。 This is the book whose cover is blue. This is the book of which the cover is blue.;在下列定语从句中关系代词只能用that ;2.当先行词被all, each, few, much, every, no, some, any 等不定代词修饰时。如： I have read all the book (that) you gave me. 我把你给我的书都看了。 There are some jobs (that) men cant do very well. 有些工作男人无法做好。 ;3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如： This is the first film (that) I have seen since I came here. 这是我到这里以来所看的第一部电影。 This is the biggest apple (that) I have ever eaten. 这是我所吃过的苹果中最大的一个。 4. 先行词既指人又指物时。如： We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools (that) we had visited. 我们访问过的老师和参观过的学校给我们留下了深刻的印象。 ;5. 先行词被the only, the very, the last等修饰时。如： Mary is the only friend (that) I have in Australia. 玛丽是我在澳大利亚唯一的朋友。 She is the very thief (that) the policeman is looking for. 她就是警察正在寻找的那个小偷。 The last place they visited was the Summer Palace. 他们最后参观的地方是颐和园。 ;6. 先行词在主句中作表语，或关系代词在从句中作表语时。如： This is a dictionary that will help you a lot. 这是本对你很有帮助的字典。 Dont cheat me. Im no