人教版高中英语选修8unit5period5using language名师公开课市级获奖课件（76张）.ppt

What surprised him most happened ____ Sunday morning. in a cold rainy B. on a cold rainy C. in a rainy cold D. on a rainy cold B Look at these objects. They were found during an excavation in the Sanxingdui Ruins. Suppose you work in a museum and your job is to describe the objects as they are brought to the museum. Speaking and writing 三星堆人类文明的奇观 发现: 三星堆遗址最早发现于1929年春天。 偶然的机缘, 广汉中兴场(今南兴镇)月亮湾 一燕氏农民在挖水沟的时候, 不经意间发现了 一块色彩斑澜的玉石。殊不知, 一扇古蜀历史 的大门因之而悄然洞开,沉睡了数千年的远古 王国初露端倪, 挖出的石壁、玉环、玉瑗、 玉璋等珍贵文物达400余件。“广汉玉器” 从此声名鹊起, 引起了文博界极大关注。 华西大学(今四川大学)博物馆教授葛维汉(美籍) 及助手林名均于1933年底带领考古队进驻月亮 湾, 取得了大量的考古资料和文物标本。这些 文物标本在很长的一段时间里, 被称为 “广汉 文化遗物”。 发掘: 1933年的发掘是三星堆遗址历史上第一 次正式发掘, 自此引发了半个世纪的三星堆 遗址考古。以后的几十年里, 几代考古学人 相继在这块土地上不懈地耕耘探索, 取得了 丰硕的成果。 东、西、南三面城墙的确认, 大型宫殿遗址的 发掘清理以及数以万计文物的出土, 尤其是 1986年7月至9月间, 两个大型祭祀坑的相继发现, 上千件文物精品洋洋洒洒地横空出世, 震惊了 全国轰动了全世界。 根据半个多世纪以来考古调查发掘资料的汇集， 可将三星堆遗址的文化层次分为新石器时代和 夏、商、周四个大的时代。在这四个时代中， 小平底陶罐、圈足陶豆、高柄豆等典型器物 在不同时期的形制, 基本上反映出 这一文化连续发展的关系及连贯性。 大型青铜立人像、纵目人面像、八鸟四牛尊、 金杖、戴金面罩青铜人头像、青铜神树等。 三星堆文物作为罕见的、集群展现的人类上 古史奇珍, 有许多器物是世界上独一无二的。 三星堆青铜器每一件都有其独特之处, 其 光怪陆离、奇异诡谲的造型不愧是稀世之珍。 What are they doing? excavate collect identify and analyze 三星堆纵目人 戴冠纵目人 青铜面具 bronze sacred tree bronze animal-face image bird-shaped ornament pot 青铜立人像 In pairs discuss what these objects were possibly used for? All the objects are from the same excavation site in Sanxingdui and can be dated back to etween 3,000 and 5,000 years ago. Then write a description for the guidebook of the Sanxingdui Ruins. You should include: ● the name of the site where the four objects were found and their possible dates ● a description of each including appearance, shape and a guess about the material it was made of ● what each might be used for ● what we can learn from these objects about the people who lived then It looks like… How large do you think it is? It may / might be used as / for… It could be made from … It could be … because… Is there any… on the …? Is it in g