人教版高中英语选修八 unit 2 cloning reading名师公开课市级获奖课件（31张）.pptVIP

2001 cloning cattle 我国成功繁殖克隆兔 体形要比普通兔大许多 2002年5月中旬成功地繁殖了一只胚胎细胞克隆兔。 2002 cloning cats 第一只克隆宠物猫 克隆马及其“母亲兼姐姐” 2002年4月十六日美国第一头克隆牛“艾米”产下牛犊喜作妈咪 2005 cloning dogs 克隆的荧光小猪(左)和正常小猪(右) A strawberry plant The new plants that grow from the runners are exact copies of the original plant. 一株草莓依靠它沿地“爬走”的匍匐茎,一年内就能长出数百株草莓苗 富贵竹插枝即活 The gardener should cut the plant ,then the cutting produce another new plant. Twins They are born naturally and identical in sex and appearance. Natural clone is one that occurs  in a natural form of cloning  without human help. Man-made clone is one that produced through human intervention(介入) . In pairs, look at these pictures and discuss which ones are natural clones and which ones are man-made. Explain how they differ. discussion A strawberry plant Growing new plants Twins Dolly the sheep She was cloned while the others were born naturally. Dolly was a ______ sheep. cloned How does Dolly differ from other sheep? Reading Listen to the tape and find out the main idea of each paragraph. Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal and plant. What is cloning ? It happens both in ______ and in_______. They can be cloned by ________ and _______. plants animals themselves humans Natural clone Man-made clone Para 1 The definition of cloning 1.How many major uses do cloning have? Firstly, …commercial… Secondly, …research… 2. When was the cloning of Dolly the sheep born? Para 2 1996 The major uses and procedures of cloning At first, the fact that Dolly developed ______ in a natural way was __________. Later, the news _____she lived for six years, half the length of the life of the ______ one was __________. Finally, the problem that occurred to the scientists was that a cloned animal lives_____________ the original one. Para 3 The problems of Dolly normally encouraging orginal that as long as / shorter than / longer than disturbing shorter than The word “controversial” in para 4